Becket, November 17, 2012
Nikolaus Pevsner in 1966: "Adolf
Loos remains a mystery." And
in many ways he still remains the most elusive figure of modern
architecture. Quintessential
Viennese, he spends a number of years--from 1924 to 1928--in Paris. During that time his work amounts to a
series of grandiose projects with little chance of realization, such as a hotel
on the Champs-Elysées, an office block with a huge cinema across from Garnier's
Opera or a circular garage on the Rue de Messine.
But perhaps the most fascinating of
Loos's projects for Paris is the also unbuilt (and most likely never
commissioned) house for Josephine Baker.
He takes two houses that Baker owns at a corner of the Avenue Bugeaud and
wraps them together in a prismatic volume of alternating black and white marble
stripes. He continues the banding around a taller cylindrical turret marking the entrance of the house. Can you imagine such a radical statement among the traditional bourgeoisie of "le seizième"?
And the stripped façade is just the
beginning of an elaborate game of... of hide and seek you could say, where the
architect packs a series of monumental stairs, grand salons, narrow passages and hidden cafes circling around a large indoor swimming pool with windows that
promise a glimpse or two of the legendary "Black Pearl", naked of course, dancing about in the water.
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